Tonsil Cancer
Dr. Mukti Mukherjee
[12+ Years Experience]
Radiation Oncologist In Kolkata
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Tonsil Cancer Doctor in Kolkata
Tonsil cancer is a rare type of throat cancer that develops in the tonsil tissues at the back of your throat. These small, oval-shaped glands play an essential role in your immune system. Tonsil cancer primarily develops in the squamous cells of the tonsils. When abnormal cells grow uncontrollably in this area, they form a tonsil cancer tumor.
Get a consultation from Dr. Mukti Mukherjee, a popular radiation oncologist with experience in advanced tonsil cancer treatment in Kolkata. She will help you fight this condition with intense care.
Types of Tonsil Cancer
There are two main types of tonsil cancer:
Squamous cell carcinoma
The most common type that stems in the flat cells lining the tonsils
Lymphoma
A cancer of the immune system that affects the lymphatic tissue in the tonsils
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Kolkata - 700054
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Symptoms
A sore throat for a long time
A painless lump or swelling in the neck
Difficulty swallowing
Earache on one side
A change in your voice
Weight loss
Blood in saliva
Swollen or Inflamed tonsils
Jaw stiffness
Bad breath
If you notice these symptoms, consult Dr. Mukti Mukherjee for early diagnosis and radiation oncology treatment.
Causes
Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection
A sexually transmitted virus that increases the risk of tonsil cancer.
Tobacco use
Smoking and chewing tobacco can upset the tonsils and boost the risk of cancer.
Heavy alcohol consumption
Drinking too much alcohol can also damage the cells in the tonsils.
Weakened immune system
People with HIV/AIDS or who have received organ transplants may be at higher risk.
Age
Men over the age of 50 are more likely to develop this cancer.
Evaluation
Doctors may consider below ways to diagnose throat cancer:
Fiberoptic Laryngoscopy
Laryngoscopy
Biopsy
Imaging tests like X-rays, CT scans, PET scans, or MRIs.
Chest and dental X-rays
Swallowing tests
Management
Tonsil cancer treatment depends on the type of cancer i.e., Lymphoma vs Non-Lymphoma as per the initial biopsy report.
Surgery
Chemotherapy
Radiation Therapy
Chemoradiation
Targeted therapy
Reconstructive surgery
Consult with Dr. Mukti Mukherjee to decide the treatment type suitable for your condition.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can tonsil cancer spread?
Yes, if left untreated, tonsil cancer can spread to nearby lymph nodes and other parts of the body. Get an early consultation to prevent the condition from worsening.
Is radiation therapy painful?
Radiation therapy is not painful, but side effects like sore throat may cause discomfort, which are manageable, too.
What is the recovery time after radiation therapy?
Recovery time varies, but most patients need several weeks to months to fully recover from radiation therapy side effects.
Can tonsil cancer be cured?
Tonsil cancer can be cured if detected early and treated effectively with radiation therapy.
What are the survival rates?
Localized tonsil cancer has approximately 80-90% five-year survival rate with advanced radiation oncology treatment.