Bile Duct Cancer
Dr. Mukti Mukherjee
[12+ Years Experience]
Radiation Oncologist In Kolkata
Home / Treatments / Hepato-Biliary Cancer / Bile Duct Cancer
Bile Duct Cancer Doctor in Kolkata
Bile duct cancer, or cholangiocarcinoma, is a malignancy developing from the cells lining the bile ducts. This condition affects the tubes or ducts that connect your liver to your small intestine. These ducts carry bile, which helps digest fats from food.
For more information on bile duct cancer treatment in Kolkata, book an appointment with Dr. Mukti Mukherjee, one of Kolkata's renowned radiation oncologists.
Types of Bile Duct Cancer
Intrahepatic
- It occurs inside the liver
- Often detected in later stages
- Requires specialized treatment approach
Extrahepatic
- It develops outside the liver
- Divided into perihilar and distal
- Shows earlier symptoms
Perihilar Cholangiocarcinoma: Occurs at the liver's bile duct exit point.
Distal Cholangiocarcinoma: Found in the bile ducts closer to the small intestine.
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Kolkata - 700054
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Symptoms
Jaundice (Yellowing skin or eyes)
Abdominal pain, particularly on the right side
Dark urine
Light-colored stools
Stomach pain
Unexplained weight loss
Loss of appetite
Fever and night sweats
Fatigue
Skin itching
An enlarged, visible mass growth
Bloating
Causes
Age (usually affects 50+)
Ethnicity (common among Native Americans)
Chronic liver diseases or inflammation, such as Bile duct stones, cirrhosis, Polycystic liver disease
Primary sclerosing cholangitis
Hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection
Liver fluke infections
Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption
Family history of cholangiocarcinoma
Evaluation
Diagnosing bile duct cancer often involves a multi-pronged approach, including:
Physical examination
Blood tests (CA 19-9)
Liver function tests
CT scan
ERCP (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography) / MRCP
Biopsy
Management
Treatment depends on the bile duct cancer stage and the patient's health:
Surgery
Portal vein embolization
Radiation therapy
Chemotherapy
Targeted therapy
Immunotherapy
For professional bile duct cancer radiation therapy in Kolkata, consult Dr. Mukti Mukherjee.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can bile duct cancer be cured?
Surgery offers a chance for a cure if the cancer is detected early and localized.
What makes bile duct cancer hard to detect?
Early symptoms of bile duct cancer are similar to other digestive issues, which makes early detection challenging.
What is the survival rate for bile duct cancer?
The survival rate for bile duct cancer varies depending on the stage of diagnosis. Early detection is crucial for improved outcomes.
Is radiation therapy painful?
Modern radiation therapy is painless. Patients may experience mild side effects, which are temporary and manageable with a doctor's guidance.
How long does treatment take?
Treatment duration varies from 4-6 weeks for radiation therapy, depending on cancer stage and type.