Gynecologic Cancer
Dr. Mukti Mukherjee
[12+ Years Experience]
Radiation Oncologist In Kolkata
Home / Treatments / Gynecologic Cancer
Gynecologic Cancer Doctor in Kolkata
Gynecologic cancer develops in a woman's reproductive system that targets critical organs like the cervix, uterus, ovaries, vagina, and vulva. These cancers affect women of all ages but are most common in those over 50. This cancer can significantly impact a woman's health and require specialized medical attention. Getting an appointment from Dr. Mukti Mukherjee to process early detection and gynecologic cancer treatment in Kolkata can increase the patient’s revival and survival rates.
Types of Gynecologic Cancer
Cervical Cancer
Cancer that develops in the cervix's tissues, the lower part of the uterus and is often linked to human papillomavirus (HPV) infections.
Uterine Cancer
Cancer that develops in the lining or muscular wall of the uterus with endometrial cancer being the most common type affecting reproductive-aged and menopausal women.
Ovarian Cancer
It’s a malignancy that develops in the epithelial, germ cell, or stromal tissues of the ovary, fallopian tube and peritoneum.
Vaginal Cancer
Cancer that develops in the vagina, the canal that connects the uterus to the outside of the body.
Vulvar Cancer
Cancer that develops in the vulva, the external part of the female genitals. It can cause itching or a visible lump in the vulva.
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58, Canal Circular Rd, Kadapara, Phool Bagan, Kakurgachi,
Kolkata - 700054
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Symptoms
Abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge
Pelvic pain or pressure
Abdominal swelling
Frequent or urgent urination
Constipation
Constant abdominal discomfort or pain, bloating
Constant pelvic pain or pressure
Causes
Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection
Older age
A family history of gynecologic cancer, especially ovarian, Fallopian tube
Mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes
Exposure to this synthetic form of estrogen in the womb (Diethylstilbestrol exposure)
Smoking
Obesity
Excessive hormone exposure (from estrogen replacement therapy)
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
Chronic health conditions like diabetes, hypertension, HIV infection, or AIDS can increase the risk.
Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)
Evaluation
Dr. Mukherjee emphasizes personalized treatment plans that consider cancer stage, patient's overall health,
and individual healing capabilities. The treatment involves:
Gynecological examination
Pap smear test
Biopsy
MRIs, CT scans, or PET scans
Blood tests (CA-125)
Management
Surgery
Radiation therapy
Chemotherapy
Targeted therapy
Immunotherapy
Experienced radiation oncologists like Dr. Mukti Mukherjee uses this advanced gynecologic cancer radiation therapy in Kolkata to cure gynecologic cancer, control tumor growth, or relieve symptoms such as pain or bleeding. This therapy uses radiation to treat cancer by damaging cells. When these cells die, the body naturally removes them.
Frequently Asked Questions
Will I be infertile after gynecologic cancer treatment?
The impact on fertility varies greatly depending on the type of cancer, the stage at diagnosis, and the specific treatments received (surgery, chemotherapy, radiation). Consult your doctor and discuss your concerns before the treatment starts.
Can Gynecologic Cancer Be Prevented?
You can control gynecologic cancer through regular screenings and HPV vaccinations. Also, maintaining a healthy lifestyle can reduce risk factors.
Is gynecologic cancer hereditary?
While some types of gynecologic cancer have a stronger hereditary component than others (such as ovarian and breast cancer), the majority of cases are not inherited. However, family history can be an important risk factor and should be discussed with a healthcare provider.
Will I need surgery along with radiation?
It depends on the cancer stage. While radiation therapy is effective, with 71.8% survival rates, some patients require both radiology and cancer treatments for optimal outcomes.
Will I be radioactive after radiation therapy?
With external beam radiation, you are not radioactive after treatment. With brachytherapy, you may be slightly radioactive for a short period, but precautions will be taken to minimize any risk to others.